android-studio - android单元测试除了清单文件还有什么限制吗?

浏览:37日期:2022-11-16

问题描述

@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)public class ExampleInstrumentedTest { @Test public void testSOmething() throws Exception {assertEquals('a', 'a'); } @Test public void testSOmething1() throws Exception {assertEquals('a', 'a'); }}运行testSOmething1方法就绿条只要运行testSOmething方法就报错

Testing started at 0:37 ...11/22 00:37:56: Launching testSOmething()No apk changes detected since last installation, skipping installation of D:workpaceLockedappbuildoutputsapkapp-debug.apk$ adb shell am force-stop com.aa.safe.lockedNo apk changes detected since last installation, skipping installation of D:workpaceLockedappbuildoutputsapkapp-debug-androidTest.apk$ adb shell am force-stop com.aa.safe.locked.testRunning tests$ adb shell am instrument -w -r -e debug false -e class com.aa.safe.locked.ExampleInstrumentedTest#testSOmething com.aa.safe.locked.test/android.test.InstrumentationTestRunnerClient not ready yet..Started running testsTest running failed: Unable to find instrumentation info for: ComponentInfo{com.aa.safe.locked.test/android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner}Empty test suite.

Unable to find instrumentation info for: ComponentInfo

sof上查看有人把多建了一级包能解决这个报错?这是什么原理啊

apply plugin: ’com.android.application’android { compileSdkVersion 24 buildToolsVersion '24.0.2' defaultConfig {applicationId 'com.aa.safe.locked'minSdkVersion 10targetSdkVersion 24versionCode 1versionName '1.0'testInstrumentationRunner 'android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner' } buildTypes {release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile(’proguard-android.txt’), ’proguard-rules.pro’} }}dependencies { compile fileTree(dir: ’libs’, include: [’*.jar’]) androidTestCompile(’com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2’, {exclude group: ’com.android.support’, module: ’support-annotations’ }) compile ’com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1’ testCompile ’junit:junit:4.12’}

问题解答

回答1:

这个没关系啊. 如果你要在AS上面进行单元测试, 我建议你用 Robolectric测试框架. 比较方便. JUnit我之前使用,只要一遇到SDK里面的代码就会报错.也比较麻烦!

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